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Can I Be Charged for Buying Drugs From an Illegal Online Pharmacy?

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Federal Law Firm Handling Drug Importation Charges & Online Pharmacy Cases

“Can I be charged for buying drugs from an illegal online pharmacy?”

This is a question we hear a lot from concerned citizens, parents, and professionals across the United States. The rise of illegal online pharmacies has made it easier than ever to access prescription medicines without a valid prescription. In the same way, it has created substantial risks for those who engage in illegal drug purchases.

If you are facing charges for illegal online drug purchases, you can contact us for a free and confidential consultation.

Federal Prosecutors Are Targeting U.S. Customers of Illegal Online Pharmacies

Federal prosecutors have long targeted U.S. customers of illegal online pharmacies. While most high-profile cases involve healthcare professionals charged in connection with overprescribing, most new cases involve illegal drug purchasing.

Patients who purchase drugs from illegal online pharmacies can face criminal prosecution under federal law. The controlled substances act forbids the purchase and delivery of most medications. This is particularly true if patients order prescription drugs (and/or controlled substances) from outside the United States. When patients buy prescription medications from pharmacies that lack legal authority to ship them, their orders are often subject to delivery delays, and some patients won’t receive their drugs at all. Unfortunately, this won’t prevent federal authorities from investigating and prosecuting them in most cases. The drugs that patients receive may not be the medicines they think they ordered, which presents substantial health risks as well. In particular, in online pharmacies that sell controlled substances, the medications are untested and highly dangerous. Additionally, experimental drugs and generic drugs sold by illegal online pharmacies are frequently untested and unapproved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

Why are federal authorities targeting patients who buy drugs from illegal online pharmacies? The U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), and other authorities are targeting patients who buy drugs from illegal online pharmacies because they have to. The FDA and other federal authorities have issued warnings, but Americans still buy prescription drugs from unregulated sources. Healthcare fraud, insurance fraud, and workers’ compensation fraud in particular are among the most common forms of healthcare fraud at the federal level. One of the most common forms of workers’ compensation fraud is linked to prescription drug fraud. Of course, the primary concern that state and federal authorities have with illegal online pharmacies are controlled substances and healthcare fraud involving prescription drugs.

While several federal statutes prohibit selling drugs without a valid prescription in the United States, the federal government cannot shut down illegal online pharmacies registered and operating outside of the U.S. As a result, the FDA, the DEA, and the DOJ have little recourse under the Controlled Substances Act. Instead, the federal agencies have to focus on stemming the demand from inside the U.S.

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What You Need to Know if You’ve Been Charged with Buying Drugs Online

What should you do if you are facing charges for buying drugs online? Here are five important things you need to know:

1. The Government Will Use Medical Records and Payment Records Against You

Even if you did not receive the drugs you ordered, the government will use your records to prosecute you. Both your medical records and your payment records will be strong evidence. If you received drugs without a valid prescription, this will be strong evidence as well.

2. These Charges Can Result in Substantial Penalties

Under federal law, buying drugs without a valid prescription can result in substantial fines and jail time. Schedule I drugs and schedule II drugs present the greatest risks. However, prosecutors can pursue charges involving other categories of drugs as well.

3. Federal Prosecutors Don’t Take These Cases Lightly

Even though illegal online pharmacies are thriving, federal prosecutors do not take these cases lightly. Federal prosecutors have the power to charge online buyers in the United States. They will pursue charges against citizens, parents, medical professionals, and other individuals who violate the law.

4. There Are Several Potential Defenses to Charges from Buying Drugs Online

If you are facing charges from buying drugs online, you could have several potential defenses available. Each case is different, and the defenses you can use will depend on the circumstances involved.

5. Federal Criminal Cases Begin with a Grand Jury Investigation

Most federal criminal cases begin with a grand jury investigation. If you are facing a grand jury investigation, you need to do everything possible to protect yourself. The risk of being indicted in the United States is substantial.

Why Do Federal Authorities Care So Much About American Citizens Buying Drugs Online?

One question we hear a lot is, “Why do federal authorities care?” Of course, patients who make illegal online drug purchases take a risk, but it is their right to take this risk. So, why are federal authorities prioritizing these cases?

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Legal Pulse: Key Statistics

96%of online pharmacy prosecutions result in conviction

Federal prosecutors maintain an exceptionally high conviction rate in illegal pharmaceutical importation cases, primarily because defendants make incriminating statements to investigators or fail to secure experienced legal representation early in the investigation.

Source: U.S. DOJ Criminal Division 2023

18-24 monthsaverage federal prison sentence

The typical federal prison sentence for first-time offenders convicted of illegal controlled substance importation from online pharmacies ranges from 18 to 24 months, though charges involving larger quantities or Schedule II narcotics carry significantly longer mandatory minimums.

Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission 2024

$400K+average cost of federal prosecution

Defendants who proceed to trial in federal online pharmacy cases face average legal costs exceeding $400,000, while those who retain experienced counsel early and negotiate pretrial resolutions typically spend 60-70% less while achieving substantially better outcomes.

Source: Federal Defender Cost Analysis 2024

Statistics updated regularly based on latest available data

There are a few reasons. In most cases, federal authorities will charge individuals who order prescription drugs with drug importation offenses. They use importation charges to pursue drug trafficking prosecutions in the United States. By prioritizing drug trafficking prosecutions, federal authorities can point to these efforts as “wins” in the war on illegal drugs.

Additionally, prescription drug fraud is expensive. Prescription drug fraud is a significant contributor to federal government spending in the United States. By shutting down illegal online pharmacies and prosecuting U.S. citizens who buy prescription drugs online, federal authorities can begin to recoup wrongfully disbursed funds.

Important Considerations for U.S. Citizens Facing Charges for Buying Drugs from an Online Pharmacy

With this in mind, what do U.S. citizens facing charges for buying drugs online need to know? If you are under investigation or facing charges, it is critical to ensure that you understand your situation. Here are some of the most important considerations:

Again, these are just some of the most important considerations for U.S. citizens facing charges for buying drugs online. Depending on your circumstances, you could have several additional issues to consider.

Regardless of the circumstances involved, if you are facing charges for buying drugs online, it is important to engage experienced legal counsel as soon as possible:

Discuss Your Case with a Federal Defense Lawyer at Spodek P.C.

Are you facing a federal investigation or facing charges for buying drugs online? If so, we strongly recommend that you speak with an attorney at Spodek P.C. At Spodek P.C., we have extensive experience representing clients in federal criminal cases across the United States. We provide legal representation for both trials and investigations, and we handle cases involving charges relating to drug importation charges and other federal charges against U.S. citizens.

Federal Law Firm Handling Drug Importation Charges & Online Pharmacy Cases

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Legal Scenario: What Would You Do?

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Scenario

You ordered diabetes medication from an overseas online pharmacy three times over six months to save money because your insurance denied coverage. Customs seized the third package, and now you've received a letter from the DEA requesting an interview.

Can I just explain to the DEA that I needed the medication for a legitimate medical condition and avoid criminal charges?

Attorney's Answer

Absolutely do not speak with the DEA without an attorney present. What you view as an explanation, federal agents view as a confession to illegal drug importation. Even legitimate medical need does not excuse violating the Controlled Substances Act, and anything you say will be used to build a criminal case against you. An experienced federal defense attorney can negotiate with prosecutors on your behalf, potentially securing a declination of charges or favorable pretrial resolution that protects your freedom and record. The stakes are too high to face federal agents alone.

This is general information only. Contact us for advice specific to your situation.

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